How Many Ounces in a Pound?

There are 16 ounces in 1 pound — 453.59237 grams. That's the everyday (avoirdupois) pound; the troy pound used for precious metals is the one exception.

The short answer: 16 ounces

One avoirdupois pound is 16 avoirdupois ounces, exactly 453.59237 grams. So one ounce is 28.3495 grams, and the chain runs: 1 stone = 14 pounds = 224 ounces.

Quick reference

PoundsOuncesGrams
¼ lb4 oz113.398 g
½ lb8 oz226.796 g
1 lb16 oz453.592 g
2 lb32 oz907.185 g
5 lb80 oz2,267.962 g
10 lb160 oz4,535.924 g

The troy exception

Precious metals use troy weight: a troy pound has only 12 troy ounces, but each troy ounce (31.1035 g) is heavier than an avoirdupois ounce (28.3495 g). A troy pound is 373.2417 g — lighter than an avoirdupois pound despite the heavier ounce. If you're weighing gold or silver, make sure which ounce the price assumes.

Worked example

A recipe calls for 6 ounces of cheese. That's 6 ÷ 16 = 0.375 lb, or 6 × 28.3495 = 170.097 g on a kitchen scale. The ounces to pounds converter and ounces to grams converter do any figure instantly.

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Sources & official guidance

Frequently asked questions

How many ounces are in a pound?
16 ounces in 1 avoirdupois pound — the pound used for food, body weight and everyday goods.
How many ounces in half a pound?
8 ounces — half of 16. A quarter pound is 4 ounces.
How many grams is 16 ounces?
453.59237 grams — exactly one pound, by the international avoirdupois definition.
Why does a troy pound have 12 ounces?
Troy weight predates avoirdupois and survives for precious metals: 12 troy ounces per troy pound, each troy ounce 31.1035 g — heavier than the 28.3495 g avoirdupois ounce.
Are fluid ounces the same as ounces?
No. A fluid ounce measures volume (29.5735 ml for a US fl oz); an ounce measures weight (28.3495 g). They only coincide for water-like liquids.

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