Calorie Calculator

This calorie calculator estimates how many calories you need each day: it first works out your basal metabolic rate (BMR) with the Mifflin-St Jeor equation, then multiplies it by an activity factor to give your total daily energy expenditure (TDEE) — the maintenance level — and adjusts it for losing, maintaining or gaining weight.

Work out your daily calories

About 2132 kcal per day
Maintenance (TDEE) about 2132 kcal · BMR about 1375 kcal

An estimate from a population equation, not a measurement: real needs vary with muscle mass, health and day-to-day activity. Aim for the range, not the exact number, and talk to a clinician or dietitian before a large deficit.

From BMR to daily calories

Your body burns energy even at complete rest — keeping you warm, breathing and thinking. That resting burn is your basal metabolic rate, and the Mifflin-St Jeor equation estimates it from sex, age, height and weight: for men, 10 × weight in kg + 6.25 × height in cm − 5 × age + 5; for women the same formula with −161 instead of +5. A 35-year-old woman who is 165 cm and 68 kg has a BMR of about 1,375 kcal a day.

BMR is only the floor. Everything else you do — walking to work, exercising, even fidgeting — adds on top, which is why the calculator multiplies BMR by an activity factor to reach TDEE, the number of calories that holds your weight steady. The same woman, moderately active, lands at about 2,131 kcal a day: that is her maintenance level, and the number every weight goal is measured against.

Activity levels, honestly chosen

The activity factor is where most calorie calculators go wrong, because people overestimate how active they are. Sedentary (1.2) means a desk job with little exercise; lightly active (1.375) is light exercise one to three days a week; moderately active (1.55) is moderate exercise three to five days; very active (1.725) is hard exercise six or seven days; extra active (1.9) is a physical job or twice-daily training. Pick the level that describes a typical week, not your best week — a single gym session does not move you up a band.

If your weight is stable and you eat roughly the calculator's maintenance figure, the estimate is about right for you. If you are steadily gaining or losing on a known intake, trust the scale over the equation: adjust the target by the size of the drift, in steps of 100–200 kcal, and give each change two to three weeks before judging it.

Setting a target for your goal

For weight loss the calculator subtracts 500 kcal from maintenance, a deficit that typically produces around half a kilogram a week; for weight gain it adds 500. Those round numbers are starting points, not prescriptions: a smaller deficit is easier to sustain and preserves more muscle, and anyone with a medical condition, a history of disordered eating, or a target below about 1,200 kcal a day should set the plan with a clinician or dietitian rather than a calculator.

Calories are only half the story. Two diets at the same calorie level can feel very different: protein and fibre keep you full longer, liquid calories barely register, and sleep and stress move appetite more than most people expect. Use the calculator's number as a budget, then judge the plan by hunger, energy and the trend on the scales over weeks, not by any single day's total.

calorie calculator questions

How many calories should I eat a day?
It depends on your size, age, sex and activity. As a rough guide, a moderately active adult woman needs around 2,000–2,200 kcal and a moderately active adult man around 2,500–2,700 kcal — but the calculator above gives a figure fitted to your own numbers, which is more useful than any average.
What is the difference between BMR and TDEE?
BMR is what you would burn lying still all day; TDEE adds everything else — work, walking, exercise — and is the figure that matters for eating. BMR is typically 60–75% of TDEE for a sedentary person and a smaller share for someone very active.
Is the Mifflin-St Jeor equation accurate?
It is the most widely used estimator and is generally within about 10% for average adults, but it is still an estimate from four inputs. Very muscular or very lean people, older adults and anyone with a thyroid or metabolic condition can sit well outside it; measured calorie needs come from a lab test, not a formula.
How big a deficit should I use to lose weight?
A deficit of 300–500 kcal a day is the usual sustainable range, worth roughly 0.25–0.5 kg a week. Larger deficits lose weight faster but cost more muscle and are harder to keep up; crash diets below about 1,200 kcal a day are not something to start without professional guidance.
Do I need to hit the exact number every day?
No — weekly averages matter far more than daily precision. Food labels carry their own error, portions are estimated, and your expenditure varies day to day. Aim to land near the target across the week and let the trend on the scales be the judge.

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Sources & official guidance

Estimates only, not medical or dietary advice — real calorie needs vary, and weight-loss plans should be discussed with a clinician or dietitian. See our disclaimer.