UK Minimum Wage 2026

The UK minimum wage 2026 rates apply from 1 April 2026: the National Living Wage is £12.71 an hour for workers aged 21 and over, £10.85 for 18 to 20-year-olds, and £8.00 for under-18s and apprentices. The rate that applies is decided by your age on the first day of the pay period — and by what counts as pay and hours, which is where most underpayments hide.

The 2026 rates in full

WorkerFrom 1 April 2026Previous year
National Living Wage, 21 and over£12.71 / hour£12.21
18 to 20-year-olds£10.85 / hour£10.00
Under 18s£8.00 / hour£7.55
Apprentices (under 19, or 19+ in year 1)£8.00 / hour£7.55

The 18-to-20 rate rose fastest this year — up 8.5% against 4.1% for the adult rate — as the Low Pay Commission continues the path toward a single adult rate. The accommodation offset, the maximum an employer can count toward pay when they provide housing, is £11.10 a day (£77.70 a week) from April 2026.

What counts as pay — and what does not

The check is pay divided by hours, and both sides have traps. On the pay side, bonuses and commission count, but tips do not; deductions for uniforms, tools or accommodation above the offset reduce your pay for the calculation, while pension contributions and student loan repayments do not. On the hours side, every hour worked counts — including time spent training, travelling between assignments, and overtime your employer requires — but rest breaks you are genuinely free to leave do not. Salaried workers are assessed over the year, so a short week can be balanced by a longer one; hourly workers are assessed each pay period, so a single short-paid week is already an underpayment.

A worked check

A 22-year-old works 37.5 hours a week and is paid £470 a week. £470 ÷ 37.5 = £12.53 an hour — below the £12.71 National Living Wage, so they are underpaid by 18p an hour, or £6.75 a week, even though the weekly figure looks respectable. Add a £10 weekly uniform deduction and the figure falls to £12.27. This is why the hourly check matters: weekly and monthly pay figures hide hourly shortfalls, especially when unpaid overtime creeps in.

If you are underpaid

Start with payroll: ask for a breakdown of hours and deductions, since many cases are mis-recorded hours or a missed birthday moving you into a higher band. If the employer will not fix it, Acas offers free early conciliation, and HMRC's minimum wage enforcement team can investigate and order arrears going back up to six years, plus a penalty of up to 200% of the arrears. Keep payslips and a record of hours worked — the burden of proving compliance sits largely on the employer, but your own records make the case far faster.

To convert an annual salary into the hourly figure this check needs, use the salary to hourly calculator, and for the tax side see the personal allowance 2026 guide.

Sources & official guidance

Frequently asked questions

What is the UK minimum wage in 2026?
From 1 April 2026, the National Living Wage for workers aged 21 and over is £12.71 an hour. The National Minimum Wage is £10.85 for 18 to 20-year-olds and £8.00 for under-18s and apprentices. Rates change every 1 April.
Who is entitled to the minimum wage?
Almost all workers in the UK: full-time, part-time, agency, casual and zero-hours workers, apprentices in their second year (or aged 19+), and workers on piece rates. Genuinely self-employed people, company directors, volunteers and some trainees are the main exceptions.
Does the minimum wage apply to apprentices at any age?
Apprentices aged 16 to 18, and apprentices aged 19+ in their first year, get the apprentice rate of £8.00. An apprentice aged 19+ in their second year moves to the rate for their age band — £10.85 at 19–20, £12.71 at 21+.
How do I check whether my pay meets the minimum wage?
Divide your total pay in the pay period (after deducting things like uniform charges and accommodation above the offset) by the hours you worked in that period — including unpaid overtime and training time. If the result is below your age-band rate, you are underpaid for that period.
What should I do if I am paid below the minimum wage?
Raise it with your employer first — many underpayments are payroll errors. If that fails, contact Acas, or report it to HMRC, which enforces the minimum wage and can order back pay plus a penalty. You can also claim arrears through an employment tribunal.

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